The history of record player is OK Cong Aidi's unripe cylinder form recorder (Phonograph) begin, but sheet is recorded with sound for, french LeonScontt is in early began similar test 1857. 1877, edison of thirty years old invented simple ictus device, stick tinfoil paper paper on cylinder, call Phonograph (the person that Greek meaning is sound put down in writing) . As a result of the curiosity of masses, phonographic 1888 formal commercialization, but after new move disappears, the North America that edison must announce him 1894 is phonographic the company goes broke. What edison designs is phonographic be engrave into helical sound chamfer on cylinder, be a kind of vertical direction quarter make way, its deadly defect is duplicate difficulty, lack popularizes a gender. Every time when recording, must dispatch at the same time tens of ministry Phonograph, ability has the copy of equal amount, and channel of the news when recording slants easily slippery, the effect is endless and ideal. Want to say its benefit, can copy the double function that can sow only probably, inchoate somebody reforms Phonograph becomes Dictaphone of simple and easy recorder, it is written with respect to the back when young musician Ba Er holds a gram in the palm to collect balladry in hamster each district. Bulamusi also uses recorder of this kind of cylinder, piano of close for private use is spiccato transcribe " Hungarian dance music " .
Era used the phonographic dot phonograph of the type that throw money to be like the design like emerge in American each district 1890, the client is overhand 2. 5 horn, insert a tube on ear, can hear comedic, joke, whistle wait with copper pipe music. Colombian company made a kind of family with bedspring drive use 1894 phonographic, price 40 U.S. dollors; Edison criterion stage a come back, by his country phonographic company rolls out new product, price 50 U.S. dollors. 1887 Bailinna (EmilBerliner hair palpability and the circle with very at present similar disc board recording piece, weigh Gramophon, and be in Germany the earliest commercial. Gramophon uses transverse quarter collection method, duplicate more easily, send after 1900 palpability and at present disc eletroplates euqally law, disc can be accordingly mass-produced, also be destined edison is phonographic the destiny that is washed out. But no matter which kinds are mechanical, when recording must be performed to writing a big horn or roar, the horn will shake again in passing quarter needle to be engraved in phonic chamfer, diapason has 3 octave only probably, the cacophony of rustle cannot show volume completely to contrast, the recording of this period calls mechanical recording (Acoustic) . The program when rebroadcast is when stylus instead when phonic chamfer is slip, shake the resonant case that sends mica or light metal to form, pass through horn enlarge again, because this also says Acoustic is phonographic.
Song king blocks Luo Su 1902 first recording, the 2nd year Xialiyabin joins Russian bass in succession recording cavalcade, besides the demand that opens disc market, also drive phonographic sale. Use edison Phonograph at that time have American Colombia and France 100 acting companies; The Gamophon of disc of disc of Bai Lin accept becomes Victor later, use famous dog to indicate before long more the name is HMV, namely the first ancestor of the record company such as EMI, DGG, RCA. Disc disc is phonographic it is likely make by Victor, with Victorla brand put on sale, namely on the desk that everybody reachs a big horn in impression model phonographic. What Victor invented shellfish Er lab 1925, what in-house outfit writes ExponentialHom is phonographic with " the brand put on sale of whole tone Victorla~ , model of its the superlative degree is in the future by the Victorla30 of collector scare buying. Housewife the gladdest, because also need not see an is stained with old dirt horn in the sitting room again, this edison is phonographic unfavorable situation is more difficult.
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